As pet owners, it's important to prioritise our furry friends' overall health and well-being, and that includes taking care of their dental health. Regular dental care for dogs and cats is essential for preventing painful and expensive dental problems, such as gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss. Here's what you need to know to keep your pet's teeth in top shape.

Why is dental health important for dogs and cats?

Good dental hygiene can help extend your pet's life, prevent painful tooth and gum problems, and reduce the risk of other health problems, such as heart disease, kidney disease, and liver disease.

Signs of dental problems in dogs and cats

Signs of dental problems in pets can include bad breath, painful chewing, changes in eating habits, and excessive drooling. If you notice any of these signs, it's time to see a veterinarian.

How to keep your pet's teeth healthy

• Brush your pet's teeth daily. This is the best way to keep their teeth clean and prevent plaque and tartar buildup. Use a toothbrush designed for pets and toothpaste specifically formulated for pets, too.
• Give your pet occasional dental chews. Suitable options such as Elkwood and Dentastix can help scrape away plaque and freshen your pet's breath.
• Schedule regular dental check-ups. This will help keep your pet's teeth and gums healthy and prevent serious dental problems from developing.

Brushing Your Pet’s Teeth

Brushing your dog's teeth is one of the best ways to maintain good dental health and prevent plaque and tartar buildup. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started.

STEP 1: GATHER SUPPLIES

You'll need a toothbrush designed for pets, pet toothpaste (never use human toothpaste), and your pet’s favourite treats.

STEP 2: GET YOUR PET USED TO THE PROCESS

Start by letting your pet smell and taste the toothpaste. Then, let them get used to having their mouth touched by gently massaging their gums with your finger. Gradually increase the amount of time you spend touching their gums.

STEP 3: INTRODUCE THE TOOTHBRUSH

Once your pet is comfortable with having their mouth touched, start by letting them smell and taste the toothbrush. Then, put some toothpaste on the bristles and let them lick it off. Repeat this process until they are relaxed and comfortable with the toothbrush.

STEP 4: BEGIN BRUSHING

Start by brushing just a few teeth at a time. Gradually increase the number of teeth you brush until you are able to brush all of them. Hold the brush at a 45-degree angle to the teeth and brush in a circular motion.

STEP 5: REWARD YOUR PET

Be sure to give your pet a treat and plenty of praise during and after brushing. This will help establish a positive association with the process.

STEP 6: MAKE IT A ROUTINE

Brush your pet’s teeth at least two to three times a week. This will help remove plaque and prevent tartar buildup.

Foods That Can Harm Your Pet’s Teeth

Some foods and treats can contribute to poor dental health in cats and dogs, causing plaque buildup, gum disease, and other problems. Here are some of the worst culprits:

SOFT AND CHEWY TREATS

Treats that are soft and chewy can stick to your pet’s teeth, promoting plaque and tartar buildup.

HUMAN FOOD  

Foods like sweets, crackers and biscuits are not only high in sugar but also contain ingredients that can be toxic to cats and dogs.

CERTAIN BONES

Some bones, such as cooked bones or bones that splinter easily, can damage your dog's teeth and gums.

Taking care of your pet's oral health is an essential part of keeping them happy and healthy. By brushing their teeth, providing dental chews, feeding a balanced diet, and scheduling regular dental vet check-ups, you can help ensure your pet has healthy teeth and gums for years to come.